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RESULTS

(16)

DISEASE: Bacterial flower stalk and leaf necrosis

HOST: Onion

Dark, rotted areas of stalk and leaves caused by systemic invasion of the pathogen.

DISEASE: Bacterial flower stalk and leaf necrosis

HOST: Onion

Gray-brown rot of onion after inoculation. Disease starts as small, water-soaked lesions that later develop into slimy, gray-brown rot. The disease progresses downward from the stalk and may rot the entire bulb.

DISEASE: Bacterial flower stalk and leaf necrosis

HOST: Onion

Leaves with necrosis and rot. The common name for this disease is the same as those used for two other diseases. Also, another common name for this disease is bacterial soft rot.

DISEASE: Varnish spot

HOST: Lettuce

Leaf with large brown and small, shiny, dark brown necrotic spots that spread in size and later dry out.

DISEASE: Varnish spot

HOST: Lettuce

Advanced stage of disease with large, brown necrotic areas. They most often are along veins. Outermost leaves of the head usually are not affected.

DISEASE: Witches'-broom

HOST: Alfalfa

Alfalfa plant (center) exhibiting stunting and proliferation of stems. Other symptoms are small, rounded, chlorotic, often puckered leaves and a yellowish cast.

DISEASE: Witches'-broom

HOST: Alfalfa

Young plant (left) with small, numerous stems (witches'-broom). Healthy stems (right).

DISEASE: Witches'-broom

HOST: Cactus

Witches'-broom of Opuntia cactus.

DISEASE: Witches'-broom

HOST: Citrus (Lime)

Lime tree with compact, small leaves (witches'-broom). Leaves on older brooms dry out and eventually drop, leaving dead, bare branches. There are no flowers or fruit on brooms.