RESULTS

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DISEASE: Carrot yellows

HOST: Carrot

Flowers with shoot proliferation (witches’-broom) (left). Healthy flower (right). Virescence and phyllody of flower parts are common.

Carrot yellows | Carrot

DISEASE: Carrot yellows

HOST: Carrot (Daucus carota)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Aster yellows group

SOURCE: M. Schroth

DISEASE: Carrot yellows

HOST: Carrot

Carrot with proliferation of roots. Initial symptoms include yellowing and narrowing of veins of young leaves. The entire leaf later becomes necrotic.

Carrot yellows | Carrot

DISEASE: Carrot yellows

HOST: Carrot (Daucus carota)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Aster yellows group

SOURCE: G. S. Abawi

DISEASE: Hollow stalk

HOST: Tobacco

Hollow stalk may appear at time of topping and suckering. Top leaves wilt and the stalk becomes bare as the disease moves downward.

Hollow stalk | Tobacco

DISEASE: Hollow stalk

HOST: Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)

PATHOGEN: Pectobacterium carotovorum

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora

SOURCE: P. Shoemaker

DISEASE: Hollow stalk

HOST: Tobacco

Infection of flue-cured tobacco stalks occur at wound sites caused by topping. After top infection, browning of pith occurs and tissues rot.

Hollow stalk | Tobacco

DISEASE: Hollow stalk

HOST: Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)

PATHOGEN: Pectobacterium carotovorum

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora

SOURCE: APS

DISEASE: Saber tooth

HOST: Lily

Lily with deformed growth that resembles a saber tooth.

Saber tooth | Lily

DISEASE: Saber tooth

HOST: Lily (Lilium sp. 'Enchantment')

PATHOGEN: Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. oortii

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens subsp. oortii

SOURCE: H. van Hoof, J. van der Wolf