RESULTS

(7)

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DISEASE: Bacterial canker (Leaf and fruit spot)

HOST: Kiwi

Diseased blossoms, a stage of bacterial canker.

Bacterial canker (Leaf and fruit spot) | Kiwi

DISEASE: Bacterial canker (Leaf and fruit spot)

HOST: Kiwi (Actinidia chinensis)

PATHOGEN: Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae

SOURCE: J. Young

DISEASE: Bacterial canker (Leaf and fruit spot)

HOST: Kiwi

Leaf spot stage of the disease with small, brown lesions with yellow halos.

Bacterial canker (Leaf and fruit spot) | Kiwi

DISEASE: Bacterial canker (Leaf and fruit spot)

HOST: Kiwi (Actinidia chinensis)

PATHOGEN: Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae

SOURCE: M. Goto

DISEASE: Bacterial canker (Leaf and fruit spot)

HOST: Kiwi

Leaf spots on young leaves. Note dark brown to black lesions on lower surface (left) and similar lesions on upper surface but with yellow halos (right).

Bacterial canker (Leaf and fruit spot) | Kiwi

DISEASE: Bacterial canker (Leaf and fruit spot)

HOST: Kiwi (Actinidia chinensis)

PATHOGEN: Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae

SOURCE: J. Young

DISEASE: Bacterial canker (Leaf and fruit spot)

HOST: Kiwi

Rusty-colored exudate oozing from cankers on infected trunk.

Bacterial canker (Leaf and fruit spot) | Kiwi

DISEASE: Bacterial canker (Leaf and fruit spot)

HOST: Kiwi (Actinidia chinensis)

PATHOGEN: Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae

SOURCE: M. Goto

DISEASE: European stone fruit yellows

HOST: Almond

The disease causes yellowing and rolling of leaves (right). Leaves become thick and rough in texture. Healthy leaves (left).

European stone fruit yellows | Almond

DISEASE: European stone fruit yellows

HOST: Almond (Prunus dulcis)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma prunorum'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Apple proliferation group

SOURCE: E. Seemueller

DISEASE: Hollow stalk

HOST: Tobacco

Hollow stalk may appear at time of topping and suckering. Top leaves wilt and the stalk becomes bare as the disease moves downward.

Hollow stalk | Tobacco

DISEASE: Hollow stalk

HOST: Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)

PATHOGEN: Pectobacterium carotovorum

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora

SOURCE: P. Shoemaker

DISEASE: Hollow stalk

HOST: Tobacco

Infection of flue-cured tobacco stalks occur at wound sites caused by topping. After top infection, browning of pith occurs and tissues rot.

Hollow stalk | Tobacco

DISEASE: Hollow stalk

HOST: Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)

PATHOGEN: Pectobacterium carotovorum

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora

SOURCE: APS