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RESULTS

(18)

DISEASE: Bacterial foot rot

HOST: Rice

The disease causes sheaths to turn dark brown and rot; dead leaves droop. Nodes, culms, and crowns also decay, and infected tillers are easily detached from the crown. Culms and internodes turn black.

DISEASE: Bacterial foot rot

HOST: Rice

Decayed culms (right) and healthy culms (left). Leaf sheaths of infected plants exhibit dark brown decay and attached leaves turn yellow and wilt.

DISEASE: Brown line and decline

HOST: Almond

Stunted and yellowish diseased tree. Such trees produce little to no growth and decline rapidly.

DISEASE: Brown line and decline

HOST: Almond

Bark was split laterally at graft union, revealing line of necrotic tissue that extends into woody cortical tissues.

DISEASE: Brown line and decline

HOST: Almond

Shriveled nuts from infected tree. Two healthy kernels (bottom left).

DISEASE: Citrus canker

HOST: Citrus (Grapefruit)

Grapefruit with corky, raised lesions.

DISEASE: Citrus canker

HOST: Citrus (Lemon)

Lower leaf with raised, corkylike lesions surrounded by dark brown halos, one of the diagnostic symptoms of citrus canker.

DISEASE: Citrus canker

HOST: Citrus (Orange)

Leaf with leaf miner tunnels and numerous cankerlike lesions.

DISEASE: Citrus canker

HOST: Citrus (Orange)

Upper side of leaves with corky, raised lesions surrounded by yellow halos, a late stage of disease. Such infections usually are visible on lower sides of leaves first and soon after on upper sides.