RESULTS

(8)

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DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm

Symptoms of elm yellows occasionally appear on one branch before others, but more often they involve the entire crown.

Elm yellows | Elm

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm (Ulmus americana)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma ulmi'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Elm yellows group

SOURCE: W. Sinclair

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm

Diseased twig (right) with epinasty, chlorosis, and yellowing of leaves. Sometimes both yellow and green leaves occur on same branch. Healthy branch (left).

Elm yellows | Elm

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm (Ulmus americana)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma ulmi'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Elm yellows group

SOURCE: W. Sinclair

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm

Branches with butterscotch discoloration (center) and necrotic flecks in phloem and vascular cambium (right). Healthy branch (left). Sudden wilt and browning is common with small trees.

Elm yellows | Elm

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm (Ulmus americana)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma ulmi'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Elm yellows group

SOURCE: W. Sinclair

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm

Elm yellows is characterized by witches'-brooms and stunting. Some cultivars have both yellow and reddish foliar discoloration.

Elm yellows | Elm

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm (Ulmus parvifolia)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma ulmi'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Elm yellows group

SOURCE: W. Sinclair

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm

Late stage of elm yellows disease.

Elm yellows | Elm

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm (Ulmus rubra)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma ulmi'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Elm yellows group

SOURCE: W. Sinclair

DISEASE: Grain rot

HOST: Rice

Close-up of diseased grain. Infected portions of lemma and palea are purplish to dark brown.

Grain rot | Rice

DISEASE: Grain rot

HOST: Rice (Oryza sativa)

PATHOGEN: Burkholderia glumae

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Pseudomonas glumae

SOURCE: A. Alvarez, D. Shakya

DISEASE: Grain rot

HOST: Rice

Discolored and withered hulls of infected panicles. A brown margin between the infected and healthy parts of the grain is a diagnostic feature.

Grain rot | Rice

DISEASE: Grain rot

HOST: Rice (Oryza sativa)

PATHOGEN: Burkholderia glumae

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Pseudomonas glumae

SOURCE: M. Goto

DISEASE: Saber tooth

HOST: Lily

Lily with deformed growth that resembles a saber tooth.

Saber tooth | Lily

DISEASE: Saber tooth

HOST: Lily (Lilium sp. 'Enchantment')

PATHOGEN: Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. oortii

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens subsp. oortii

SOURCE: H. van Hoof, J. van der Wolf