DISEASE: Alfalfa dwarf
HOST: Alfalfa
Alfalfa dwarf is characterized by stunted plants (left), usually dark blue-green in color. Xylem tissues become brown, especially when exposed to air.
![](/sites/default/files/plant_disease/images/0014.jpg)
Alfalfa dwarf | Alfalfa
DISEASE: Alfalfa dwarf
HOST: Alfalfa (Medicago sativa)
PATHOGEN: Xylella fastidiosa
SOURCE: R. M. Davis
DISEASE: Angular leaf spot
HOST: Tobacco
Leaf with light brown, angular spots. The difference between this disease and wildfire of tobacco is that wildfire is caused by a strain that produces tabtoxin. It causes conspicuous halos around lesions and large parts of a leaf may turn yellow .
![](/sites/default/files/plant_disease/images/0914.jpg)
Angular leaf spot | Tobacco
DISEASE: Angular leaf spot
HOST: Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)
PATHOGEN: Pseudomonas syringae pv. tabaci
SOURCE: H. Shew
DISEASE: Angular leaf spot
HOST: Tobacco
Yellowing of adjacent tissues occur as spots age (midseason). It causes conspicuous halos around lesions. Large parts of a leaf may turn yellow.
![](/sites/default/files/plant_disease/images/0915.jpg)
Angular leaf spot | Tobacco
DISEASE: Angular leaf spot
HOST: Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)
PATHOGEN: Pseudomonas syringae pv. tabaci
SOURCE: H. Shew
DISEASE: Angular leaf spot
HOST: Tobacco
Severely diseased leaf with extensive yellowing.
![](/sites/default/files/plant_disease/images/0916.jpg)
Angular leaf spot | Tobacco
DISEASE: Angular leaf spot
HOST: Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)
PATHOGEN: Pseudomonas syringae pv. tabaci
SOURCE: H. Shew
DISEASE: Bacterial fasciation (Leafy gall)
HOST: Tobacco
Bacterial fasciation of tobacco.
![](/sites/default/files/plant_disease/images/0919.jpg)
Bacterial fasciation (Leafy gall) | Tobacco
DISEASE: Bacterial fasciation (Leafy gall)
HOST: Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)
PATHOGEN: Rhodococcus fascians
SOURCE: R. Raabe
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Alfalfa
Stems with necrotic lesions.
![](/sites/default/files/plant_disease/images/0010.jpg)
Bacterial leaf spot | Alfalfa
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Alfalfa (Medicago sativa)
PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas alfalfae subsp. alfalfae
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Xanthomonas campestris pv. alfalfae
SOURCE: APS
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Alfalfa
Leaves with brown necrotic spots. Stems have water-soaked spots.
![](/sites/default/files/plant_disease/images/0011.jpg)
Bacterial leaf spot | Alfalfa
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Alfalfa (Medicago sativa)
PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas alfalfae subsp. alfalfae
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Xanthomonas campestris pv. alfalfae
SOURCE: S. Thomson
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Alfalfa
Leaves with both water-soaked and necrotic spots.
![](/sites/default/files/plant_disease/images/0012.jpg)
Bacterial leaf spot | Alfalfa
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Alfalfa (Medicago sativa)
PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas alfalfae subsp. alfalfae
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Xanthomonas campestris pv. alfalfae
SOURCE: APS