DISEASE: Aster yellows
HOST: Squash
Diagnostic characteristics for the disease are yellowing of young leaves, proliferation of secondary shoots, and rigid erect habit. Leaves are misshapen and smaller than normal and have stiff, thick laminae.

Aster yellows | Squash
DISEASE: Aster yellows
HOST: Squash (Cucurbita sp.)
PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris'
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Aster yellows group
SOURCE: S. Miller
DISEASE: Bacterial brown spot
HOST: Mallotus
Leaf with small, rustylike lesions.

Bacterial brown spot | Mallotus
DISEASE: Bacterial brown spot
HOST: Mallotus (Mallotus japonicus)
PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas campestris pv. malloti
SOURCE: M. Goto
DISEASE: Bacterial brown spot
HOST: Mallotus
Leaf with tiny, light brown spots surrounded by chlorotic zones.

Bacterial brown spot | Mallotus
DISEASE: Bacterial brown spot
HOST: Mallotus (Mallotus japonicus)
PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas campestris pv. malloti
SOURCE: M. Kobayashi, M. Goto
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Mallotus
Leaf with dark and water-soaked lesions along veins.

Bacterial leaf spot | Mallotus
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Mallotus (Mallotus japonicus)
PATHOGEN: Erwinia mallotivora
SOURCE: M. Kobayashi, M. Goto
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Mallotus
Leaves with water-soaking, and one also with dark spots surrounded by chlorotic tissues.

Bacterial leaf spot | Mallotus
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Mallotus (Mallotus japonicus)
PATHOGEN: Erwinia mallotivora
SOURCE: M. Kobayashi, M. Goto
DISEASE: Cane blight
HOST: Rose
Rose with blighted necrotic cane.

Cane blight | Rose
DISEASE: Cane blight
HOST: Rose (Rosa sp.)
PATHOGEN: Pseudomonas syringae
SOURCE: S. Mohan
DISEASE: Crown gall
HOST: Rose
Rose with galls near soil line.

Crown gall | Rose
DISEASE: Crown gall
HOST: Rose (Rosa sp.)
PATHOGEN: Agrobacterium tumefaciens
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Rhizobium sp.
SOURCE: M. Goto
DISEASE: Hairy root
HOST: Rose
Hairy root symptoms of many fibrous roots (right). Noninfected root (left).

Hairy root | Rose
DISEASE: Hairy root
HOST: Rose (Rosa sp.)
PATHOGEN: Agrobacterium rhizogenes
SOURCE: R. Raabe
DISEASE: Hairy root
HOST: Rose
Crown gall (left) and hairy root (right) caused by Agrobacterium tumefaciens and A. rhizogenes, respectively. Healthy root (center).

Hairy root | Rose
DISEASE: Hairy root
HOST: Rose (Rosa sp.)
PATHOGEN: Agrobacterium rhizogenes
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Rhizobium sp.
SOURCE: M. Schroth