RESULTS

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DISEASE: Apple proliferation

HOST: Apple

Enlarged stipules on leaf. Witches'-brooms, rosettes, and enlarged stipules are the most reliable symptoms for identification.

Apple proliferation | Apple

DISEASE: Apple proliferation

HOST: Apple (Malus domestica 'Granny Smith')

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma mali'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Apple proliferation group

SOURCE: M. Wolf, W. Schweigkofler

DISEASE: Aster yellows

HOST: Squash

Diagnostic characteristics for the disease are yellowing of young leaves, proliferation of secondary shoots, and rigid erect habit. Leaves are misshapen and smaller than normal and have stiff, thick laminae.

Aster yellows | Squash

DISEASE: Aster yellows

HOST: Squash (Cucurbita sp.)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Aster yellows group

SOURCE: S. Miller

DISEASE: Black chaff (Bacterial leaf streak)

HOST: Wheatgrass

Lesions on leaves first appear as water-soaked, translucent, long, narrow streaks. They later turn brown and necrotic and often coalesce into blighted areas.

Black chaff (Bacterial leaf streak) | Wheatgrass

DISEASE: Black chaff (Bacterial leaf streak)

HOST: Wheatgrass (Elytrigia intermedia)

PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas translucens pv. cerealis

SOURCE: S. Mohan

DISEASE: Black chaff (Bacterial leaf streak)

HOST: Wheatgrass

Close-up of leaf with brown necrotic streaks.

Black chaff (Bacterial leaf streak) | Wheatgrass

DISEASE: Black chaff (Bacterial leaf streak)

HOST: Wheatgrass (Elytrigia intermedia)

PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas translucens pv. cerealis

SOURCE: S. Mohan