DISEASE: Angular leaf spot
HOST: Strawberry
Early stage of disease begins as water-soaked, angular lesions, often with yellow ooze. There also are blight and vascular collapse stages.
Angular leaf spot | Strawberry
DISEASE: Angular leaf spot
HOST: Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa)
PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas fragariae
SOURCE: M. Schroth
DISEASE: Angular leaf spot
HOST: Strawberry
Diseased sepals.
Angular leaf spot | Strawberry
DISEASE: Angular leaf spot
HOST: Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa)
PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas fragariae
SOURCE: M. Schroth
DISEASE: Angular leaf spot
HOST: Strawberry
Vascular collapse stage occurs from systemic invasion of crown region.
Angular leaf spot | Strawberry
DISEASE: Angular leaf spot
HOST: Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa)
PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas fragariae
SOURCE: M. Schroth
DISEASE: Apple proliferation
HOST: Apple
Enlarged stipules on leaf. Witches'-brooms, rosettes, and enlarged stipules are the most reliable symptoms for identification.
Apple proliferation | Apple
DISEASE: Apple proliferation
HOST: Apple (Malus domestica 'Granny Smith')
PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma mali'
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Apple proliferation group
SOURCE: M. Wolf, W. Schweigkofler
DISEASE: Aster yellows
HOST: Strawberry
Aster yellows causes flowers to be entirely phylloid. Young leaves of infected plants are small, chlorotic, and cupped and have short petioles. Red coloration may develop on older leaves.
Aster yellows | Strawberry
DISEASE: Aster yellows
HOST: Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa)
PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris'
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Aster yellows group
SOURCE: S. Guerrini
DISEASE: Aster yellows
HOST: Strawberry
'Marmolada' strawberry with fruit distortion and phyllody of achenes.
Aster yellows | Strawberry
DISEASE: Aster yellows
HOST: Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa)
PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris'
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Aster yellows group
SOURCE: S. Guerrini
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot and canker
HOST: Sweetgum
Leaves with irregular necrotic lesions.
Bacterial leaf spot and canker | Sweetgum
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot and canker
HOST: Sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua)
PATHOGEN: Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae
SOURCE: A. Bishop
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot and canker
HOST: Sweetgum
Stem canker of sweetgum.
Bacterial leaf spot and canker | Sweetgum
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot and canker
HOST: Sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua)
PATHOGEN: Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae
SOURCE: A. Bishop
DISEASE: Bacterial wilt
HOST: Strawberry
Advanced stage of wilt (center plant).
Bacterial wilt | Strawberry
DISEASE: Bacterial wilt
HOST: Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa)
PATHOGEN: Ralstonia solanacearum
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Pseudomonas solanacearum
SOURCE: M. Goto