RESULTS

(34)

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DISEASE: Bacterial soft rot

HOST: Onion

Bulb with early-season soft rot symptoms.

Bacterial soft rot | Onion

DISEASE: Bacterial soft rot

HOST: Onion (Allium cepa)

PATHOGEN: Pectobacterium carotovorum

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora

SOURCE: H. Schwartz

DISEASE: Bacterial soft rot

HOST: Onion

Diseased leaves with bleaching and light brown discoloration.

Bacterial soft rot | Onion

DISEASE: Bacterial soft rot

HOST: Onion (Allium cepa)

PATHOGEN: Pectobacterium carotovorum

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora

SOURCE: H. Schwartz

DISEASE: Carrot yellows

HOST: Carrot

Flowers with shoot proliferation (witches’-broom) (left). Healthy flower (right). Virescence and phyllody of flower parts are common.

Carrot yellows | Carrot

DISEASE: Carrot yellows

HOST: Carrot (Daucus carota)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Aster yellows group

SOURCE: M. Schroth

DISEASE: Carrot yellows

HOST: Carrot

Carrot with proliferation of roots. Initial symptoms include yellowing and narrowing of veins of young leaves. The entire leaf later becomes necrotic.

Carrot yellows | Carrot

DISEASE: Carrot yellows

HOST: Carrot (Daucus carota)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Aster yellows group

SOURCE: G. S. Abawi

DISEASE: Center rot

HOST: Onion

Early symptoms of disease are necrotic, bleached areas on young leaves that typically wilt.

Center rot | Onion

DISEASE: Center rot

HOST: Onion (Allium cepa)

PATHOGEN: Pantoea ananatis

SOURCE: R. Gitaitis

DISEASE: Center rot

HOST: Onion

Advanced stage of center rot. The bacterium has moved down from leaves into the bulb.

Center rot | Onion

DISEASE: Center rot

HOST: Onion (Allium cepa)

PATHOGEN: Pantoea ananatis

SOURCE: H. Schwartz

DISEASE: Center rot

HOST: Onion

Bulb with pale yellow, discolored decayed area.

Center rot | Onion

DISEASE: Center rot

HOST: Onion (Allium cepa)

PATHOGEN: Pantoea ananatis

SOURCE: H. Schwartz

DISEASE: Enterobacter bulb decay

HOST: Onion

Onion bulb with extensive soft, brown rot.

Enterobacter bulb decay | Onion

DISEASE: Enterobacter bulb decay

HOST: Onion (Allium cepa)

PATHOGEN: Enterobacter cloacae

SOURCE: H. Schwartz

DISEASE: Slippery skin

HOST: Onion

Rot progresses from the top of infected scales and eventually internal tissues rot. In early stages, the only external symptoms may be softening of the neck.

Slippery skin | Onion

DISEASE: Slippery skin

HOST: Onion (Allium cepa)

PATHOGEN: Burkholderia gladioli pv. alliicola

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Pseudomonas gladioli pv. alliicola

SOURCE: H. Schwartz