DISEASE: Bois noir disease
HOST: Grape
Infected plant with typical symptoms of rolling, triangular-trapezoid-shaped leaves with desiccated appearance.

Bois noir disease | Grape
DISEASE: Bois noir disease
HOST: Grape (Vitis vinifera 'Pinot Noir')
PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma solani'
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Stolbur group
SOURCE: W. Schweigkofler
DISEASE: Bois noir disease
HOST: Grape
Hyalesthes obsoletus, a cicada, the only defined vector of the phytoplasma causing bois noir disease of grapevines.

Bois noir disease | Grape
DISEASE: Bois noir disease
HOST: Grape (Vitis vinifera)
PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma solani'
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Stolbur group
SOURCE: W. Schweigkofler
DISEASE: Crown gall
HOST: Grape
Grape with multiple galls on trunk resulting from systemic infection.

Crown gall | Grape
DISEASE: Crown gall
HOST: Grape (Vitis vinifera)
PATHOGEN: Agrobacterium vitis
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Rhizobium vitus
SOURCE: H. Sawada, M. Goto
DISEASE: Crown gall
HOST: Grape
Multiple small galls on trunk of systemically infected grape.

Crown gall | Grape
DISEASE: Crown gall
HOST: Grape (Vitis vinifera)
PATHOGEN: Agrobacterium vitis
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Rhizobium vitus
SOURCE: D. Gabriel
DISEASE: Crown gall
HOST: Grape
Gall on base of 'Zinfandel' grape in California, where aerial galls are less common because of dry, hot weather.

Crown gall | Grape
DISEASE: Crown gall
HOST: Grape (Vitis vinifera 'Zinfandel')
PATHOGEN: Agrobacterium vitis
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Rhizobium vitus
SOURCE: M. Schroth
DISEASE: Fire blight
HOST: Plum
Typical symptoms of fire blight-infected, young European plum shoot.

Fire blight | Plum
DISEASE: Fire blight
HOST: Plum (Prunus domestica 'Empress')
PATHOGEN: Erwinia amylovora
SOURCE: S. Mohan
DISEASE: Fire blight
HOST: Plum
Diseased terminal shoot and advancing infection.

Fire blight | Plum
DISEASE: Fire blight
HOST: Plum (Prunus domestica 'Empress')
PATHOGEN: Erwinia amylovora
SOURCE: S. Mohan
DISEASE: Fire blight
HOST: Plum
Crook-necked terminal end of succulent young stem, characteristic of fire blight infection of Japanese-type plum.

Fire blight | Plum
DISEASE: Fire blight
HOST: Plum (Prunus salicina 'Fortune')
PATHOGEN: Erwinia amylovora
SOURCE: S. Mohan