DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Hibiscus
Hibiscus leaves with large, black spots with chlorosis occurring near some lesions.

Bacterial leaf spot | Hibiscus
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Hibiscus (Hibiscus sp.)
PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas campestris pv. esculenti
SOURCE: R. Raabe
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Magnolia
Leaf with black, angular spots.

Bacterial leaf spot | Magnolia
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Magnolia (Magnolia soulangiana)
PATHOGEN: Pseudomonas cichorii
SOURCE: R. Raabe
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Magnolia
Leaf with large, dark brown to black necrotic areas.

Bacterial leaf spot | Magnolia
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora)
PATHOGEN: Pseudomonas cichorii
SOURCE: J. Mullen
DISEASE: Foamy canker
HOST: Koa
Foamy canker of koa is associated with bacteria and yeast. The causal agent has not been identified.

Foamy canker | Koa
DISEASE: Foamy canker
HOST: Koa (Acacia koa)
PATHOGEN: Causal agent unknown
SOURCE: H. Keyser