DISEASE: Bacterial canker
HOST: Hazelnut
Primary symptoms are failure of buds to break and withering and death of new foliage in spring. Dead leaves remain attached to limbs after normal leaf fall.

Bacterial canker | Hazelnut
DISEASE: Bacterial canker
HOST: Hazelnut (Corylus americana)
PATHOGEN: Pseudomonas syringae pv. avellanae
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Pseudomonas avellanae
SOURCE: P. Psalidas
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Nephthytis
Leaf with concentric rings of dark tissues. There has been confusion of the causal agent with Dickeya sp., which also causes mushy leaf spots.

Bacterial leaf spot | Nephthytis
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Nephthytis (Syngonium podophyllum)
PATHOGEN: Pectobacterium carotovorum
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora
SOURCE: A. Chase
DISEASE: Bacterial ring rot
HOST: Potato
Stunted plant with withered leaves (right).

Bacterial ring rot | Potato
DISEASE: Bacterial ring rot
HOST: Potato (Solanum tuberosum)
PATHOGEN: Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus
SOURCE: M. Schroth
DISEASE: Bacterial ring rot
HOST: Potato
Infected leaf with advanced stage of interveinal necrosis.

Bacterial ring rot | Potato
DISEASE: Bacterial ring rot
HOST: Potato (Solanum tuberosum)
PATHOGEN: Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus
SOURCE: S. Thomson
DISEASE: Bacterial ring rot
HOST: Potato
Foliage symptoms are upward rolling of leaves and marginal necrosis of lower leaves.

Bacterial ring rot | Potato
DISEASE: Bacterial ring rot
HOST: Potato (Solanum tuberosum)
PATHOGEN: Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus
SOURCE: G. Franc
DISEASE: Bacterial ring rot
HOST: Potato
Internal and external tuber symptoms, characteristic of ring rot.

Bacterial ring rot | Potato
DISEASE: Bacterial ring rot
HOST: Potato (Solanum tuberosum)
PATHOGEN: Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus
SOURCE: R. Rowe
DISEASE: Bacterial ring rot
HOST: Potato
Ring rot symptoms of tuber. Note the dark ring does not always extend completely around the tuber. Tissues are wet and cheesy.

Bacterial ring rot | Potato
DISEASE: Bacterial ring rot
HOST: Potato (Solanum tuberosum)
PATHOGEN: Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus
SOURCE: S. Thomson
DISEASE: Bacterial ring rot
HOST: Potato
Advanced decay of vascular ring with cheesy rot. Exudation is from squeezing the tuber.

Bacterial ring rot | Potato
DISEASE: Bacterial ring rot
HOST: Potato (Solanum tuberosum)
PATHOGEN: Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus
SOURCE: APS