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RESULTS

(9)

DISEASE: Bacterial blight and bacterial leaf streak

HOST: Rice

Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola (bacterial leaf streak) causes water-soaked streaks with yellow ooze (left side), and X. oryzae pv. oryzae (bacterial blight) causes brown streaks that have turned white (right side).

DISEASE: Bacterial flower stalk and leaf necrosis

HOST: Onion

Dark, rotted areas of stalk and leaves caused by systemic invasion of the pathogen.

DISEASE: Bacterial flower stalk and leaf necrosis

HOST: Onion

Gray-brown rot of onion after inoculation. Disease starts as small, water-soaked lesions that later develop into slimy, gray-brown rot. The disease progresses downward from the stalk and may rot the entire bulb.

DISEASE: Bacterial flower stalk and leaf necrosis

HOST: Onion

Leaves with necrosis and rot. The common name for this disease is the same as those used for two other diseases. Also, another common name for this disease is bacterial soft rot.

DISEASE: Bacterial leaf streak

HOST: Rice

Severely diseased leaves with light brown streaks.

DISEASE: Bacterial leaf streak

HOST: Rice

Brownish lesions with tiny droplets of bacterial ooze, resulting from artificial inoculation of the pathogen.

DISEASE: Bacterial leaf streak

HOST: Rice

Copious droplets of bacterial ooze on infected leaf margin (right), typical of advanced stage of disease. Healthy part of leaf (left) has clear guttation fluid.

DISEASE: Bacterial mosaic

HOST: Wheat

Diseased leaves with mosaic pattern exhibiting various amounts of yellowing. Leaves were artificially inoculated by vacuum infiltration.

DISEASE: Bacterial soft rot

HOST: Cabbage

Rot of cabbage caused by Pseudomonas marginalis pv. marginalis. Rot caused by P. viridiflava has similar symptoms of water-soaking and blackening of cabbage heads. Both diseases occur mainly during the winter season.