RESULTS

(4)

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DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot (Bacterial necrosis)

HOST: Cassava

Cassava with yellowish leaves and water-soaked, angular spots. The disease is primarily on foliage, although the pathogen may invade stem buds and young branches.

Bacterial leaf spot (Bacterial necrosis) | Cassava

DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot (Bacterial necrosis)

HOST: Cassava (Manihot esculenta)

PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas cassavae

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Xanthomonas campestris pv. cassavae

SOURCE: APS

DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot (Bacterial necrosis)

HOST: Cassava

Cassava with brownish lesions and blackish edges. Leaves turn yellow with multiple infection sites.

Bacterial leaf spot (Bacterial necrosis) | Cassava

DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot (Bacterial necrosis)

HOST: Cassava (Manihot esculenta)

PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas cassavae

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Xanthomonas campestris pv. cassavae

SOURCE: H. Maraite, A. Alvarez

DISEASE: Bacterial pustule

HOST: Soybean

Early symptoms are minute, pale green spots on young leaves. Later, small pustules form in the center of spots, best observed on underside of leaves. Spots vary in size and darken with age and lesions coalesce. Dead areas are torn away by wind.

Bacterial pustule | Soybean

DISEASE: Bacterial pustule

HOST: Soybean (Glycine max)

PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. glycines

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Xanthomonas campestris pv. glycines

SOURCE: APS

DISEASE: Rugose leaf curl

HOST: Clover

Two rugose, distorted white clover leaves and a healthy leaf. Rugose leaf curl is caused by an unidentified phloem-infecting bacterium.

Rugose leaf curl | Clover

DISEASE: Rugose leaf curl

HOST: Clover (Trifolium repens)

PATHOGEN: Phloem-infecting bacterium

SOURCE: D. Teakle